If you’re the owner of an Australian Shepherd (or any other dog, honestly), you may have noticed that your furry friend has a habit of licking their paws. While some paw licking is normal for dogs, excessive licking can be a sign of an underlying issue. In this post, we’ll explore why Australian Shepherds lick their paws and what you can do to stop it.

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4 Common Reasons Why Australian Shepherds Lick Their Paws

Paw licking is a typical behavior in dogs, including Australian Shepherds. While some paw licking is normal, excessive or obsessive licking can indicate an underlying problem. Australian Shepherds may excessively lick their paws due to allergies, boredom, anxiety, injuries, or medical conditions. Allergies, boredom, and anxiety can trigger excessive paw licking, while injuries or medical issues may also be contributing factors. Identifying the cause of your Australian Shepherd's excessive paw licking is crucial for effective treatment, working with your vet to develop a plan to address the issue and prevent harm.

Allergies

‍ Allergies can be a common cause of paw licking in Australian Shepherds. Environmental allergens like pollen, grass, or certain foods can lead to itchy paws, prompting your dog to lick excessively in an attempt to alleviate the discomfort. If you suspect allergies are the culprit, consulting with your vet for proper diagnosis and treatment is essential to provide relief for your furry friend.

If left untreated, allergies can not only result in continuous paw licking but also potentially lead to skin irritation and infections.

Anxiety

Anxiety is another factor that can contribute to excessive paw licking in Australian Shepherds. Dogs may lick their paws as a self-soothing mechanism when they are feeling anxious or stressed. Identifying the root cause of your dog's anxiety and working on ways to reduce it can help alleviate this behavior. Providing a safe and comfortable environment, regular exercise, mental stimulation, and even calming supplements or pheromones can all aid in managing anxiety-related paw licking.

Parasites or fungal infections

Parasites or fungal infections could also be underlying reasons for your Australian Shepherd's excessive paw licking. These conditions can cause irritation and discomfort, leading your dog to lick their paws more frequently. Regular veterinary check-ups and preventive measures such as flea and tick treatments can help in detecting and addressing these issues early on.

Injuries

Injuries or wounds on the paws can also trigger excessive licking in Australian Shepherds. Inspecting your dog's paws regularly for any cuts, bruises, or foreign objects lodged between their toes is crucial. Keeping their paws clean and dry, and providing appropriate wound care if needed, can prevent infections and further complications from arising.

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Is Paw Licking a Serious Issue?

While some paw licking is normal for dogs, excessive or obsessive licking can lead to a number of health problems. Over time, excessive paw licking can cause your dog’s paws to become raw, inflamed, and irritated, making them vulnerable to bacterial and fungal infections. The more your dog licks their paws, the more likely they are to develop open sores or hot spots, which can be painful and difficult to heal.

Excessive paw licking can also be a sign of an underlying medical condition. If your Australian Shepherd is licking their paws excessively due to an allergy, for example, they may develop secondary infections or skin conditions such as dermatitis or yeast infections. These infections can be uncomfortable for your dog and require treatment with medications such as antibiotics or antifungals.

In addition to physical health problems, excessive paw licking can also lead to behavioral issues. If your dog is excessively licking their paws, they may be anxious or stressed. This can lead to destructive behavior, separation anxiety, and other problems. Addressing the underlying cause of your dog’s paw licking can help prevent these behavioral issues from developing and improve your dog’s overall well-being.

It’s important to address excessive paw licking promptly to prevent further harm to your dog’s paws and overall health. If you notice your Australian Shepherd is licking their paws excessively, consult with your veterinarian to identify the underlying cause and develop a treatment plan. With the right care and attention, you can help your furry friend live a happy and healthy life.

How to Stop Your Australian Shepherd From Licking Their Paws

Preventing excessive paw licking in your Australian Shepherd involves addressing the underlying cause of the behavior. Here are some steps you can take to help prevent paw licking:

1. Focus on & identify the underlying cause: The first step in preventing paw licking is identifying the underlying cause. Consider the root cause as described above.‍
2. Reduce your Aussie's stress levels: Removing the stress and rewarding your dog for good behavior can help reinforce positive habits and prevent paw licking. When your dog is behaving well, offer praise, treats, and other rewards to encourage them to continue‍
3. Offer more exercise and mental stimulation: If your dog is licking their paws due to boredom or lack of exercise, providing more physical activity and mental stimulation can help. Take your dog on daily walks, provide plenty of toys and puzzles, and spend quality time playing with them.‍
4. Use anti-licking products: There are a variety of anti-licking products available that can help prevent your dog from licking their paws. These include sprays, gels, and collars that are designed to discourage licking behavior.
   • Recommended Anti-Licking Product: Veterinary Formula Itch Relief
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5. Consider adjusting your dog’s diet: If your Australian Shepherd is licking their paws due to a food allergy, switching to a different type of food can help. Work with your veterinarian to find a high-quality, hypoallergenic dog food that meets your dog’s nutritional needs.

Remember, preventing excessive paw licking takes time and patience. Work with your veterinarian to identify the underlying cause of the behavior and develop a treatment plan that’s right for your dog. With the right care and attention, you can help your Australian Shepherd live a happy, healthy, and paw-lick-free life.

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5 Additional Tips For Ending Paw Licking

1.) Keep your Australian Shepherd's paws clean

Maintaining clean and dry paws is essential in preventing irritation that may lead to excessive licking. Dirt, moisture, or allergens like pollen can accumulate between the toes, causing discomfort and prompting your Aussie to lick. After walks, especially in wet or muddy conditions, take a moment to gently wipe your dog's paws with a damp cloth and then thoroughly dry them. Regularly inspecting and cleaning your dog's paws can help prevent issues like fungal infections or irritations that might trigger paw licking.

2.) Provide appropriate chew toys or puzzle feeders

Australian Shepherds are highly intelligent and energetic dogs that need plenty of mental stimulation. When they become bored or restless, they may resort to paw licking as a self-soothing behavior. Providing a variety of chew toys or puzzle feeders can keep your dog's mind occupied and divert their attention away from licking. Rotate the toys regularly to maintain your dog's interest, and consider interactive toys that challenge their problem-solving skills. By keeping their minds engaged, you can reduce the likelihood of compulsive behaviors like paw licking.

3.) Regularly Trim Your Dog’s Nails and Paw Fur

Keeping your Australian Shepherd's nails and paw fur trimmed can help reduce discomfort and irritation that might lead to paw licking. Overgrown nails can alter your dog's gait, leading to pressure and soreness in the paws. Similarly, excess fur between the paw pads can trap dirt and moisture, creating an environment conducive to irritation. Regular grooming, including trimming the nails and paw fur, can help prevent these issues and make your dog more comfortable, reducing the likelihood of them resorting to paw licking for relief.

4.) Use a cone collar or wrap bandages

In some cases, it may be necessary to prevent your dog from accessing their paws altogether while they heal or while you work on addressing the underlying issue. A cone collar (also known as an Elizabethan collar) can be an effective tool in stopping your dog from licking their paws. Alternatively, you can wrap the affected paws with bandages or protective socks to create a barrier. These methods should only be used temporarily, as they are intended to give the paws time to heal or prevent further damage while you address the root cause of the licking.

5.) Monitor your dog's behavior closely

If your Australian Shepherd continues to lick their paws despite your best efforts, or if the behavior intensifies, it’s important to seek professional help. Persistent paw licking could be a sign of underlying issues such as allergies, skin infections, or behavioral problems that require medical intervention. A veterinarian can perform a thorough examination and recommend appropriate treatments or behavioral strategies. Early intervention is key to preventing more serious complications, so don't hesitate to reach out to your vet if you're concerned.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does my Australian Shepherd lick its paws excessively?

Paw licking can be caused by allergies, skin issues, boredom, anxiety, or pain.

How can I tell if my dog's paw licking is due to allergies?

Look for redness, swelling, or a rash on the paws, especially after exposure to allergens.

Can stress or anxiety cause my dog to lick its paws?

Yes, stress or anxiety can lead to compulsive paw licking.

What should I do if my dog's paw licking leads to sores or infections?

Clean the area and consult your vet for proper treatment.

When should I take my dog to the vet for paw licking?

Visit the vet if the licking is persistent, worsening, or causing visible discomfort.

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Conclusion

Paw licking is a prevalent concern among Australian Shepherds and other dogs. While some licking is normal, excessive or obsessive behavior may indicate an underlying problem that needs prompt attention. Understanding the causes of paw licking and taking appropriate preventive and corrective measures can contribute to your pet's well-being. Whether adjusting your dog's diet, increasing physical activity, or consulting a veterinarian, various strategies can minimize paw licking in Australian Shepherds. By being patient, attentive, and providing the necessary care, you can assist your dog in managing this issue and lead a content and healthy life together.